Townships are 6 miles tall and are numbered north to south starting from the Nebraska-Kansas border. It is still used for the legal description on Kansas land deeds. government first surveyed the State of Kansas, beginning in 1855 and continuing into the 1880s. The map below shows the township and range grid system that was used when the U.S. Example: ESW denotes the east half of the southwest quarter of a section, containing 80 acres.Kansas Land Survey Plat Maps and Field Notes Sometimes, several Aliquot Parts are required to describe a parcel of land accurately. Quarters of a Section (or subdivision thereof) are represented as NW, SW, NE, and SE (such as the northwest quarter of section 5). Halves of a Section (or subdivision thereof) are represented as N, S, E, and W (such as the north half of section 5). Aliquot Parts were used to representing the exact subdivision of each such section of land. Aliquot Parts - Sections were then further subdivided into smaller pieces, such as halves and quarters, while still (generally) keeping the land in a square.Section Number - Townships were then further broken down into thirty-six sections of 640 acres each (one square mile) called sections, which were numbered with reference to the baseline and meridian line. Example: Township 3 North, Range 9 West, 5th Principal Meridian identifies a specific township that is 3 tiers north from the baseline and 9 tiers west (Range) of the 5th Principal Meridian. A Township is identified by this relationship to a base line and a principal meridian. The east/west identification is known as the Range. Townships are then numbered from the base line north and south and then from the meridian line east and west.
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